Even for those born in the diaspora (the US, France, or Australia), these images represent a "homeland" that exists in collective memory.
: A Window into the Soul of Hmong Highlands Culture duab toj siab
And yet, the mountain follows us.
Massive, intricate silver necklaces and headpieces that symbolize wealth and protection. Even for those born in the diaspora (the
To understand "Duab Toj Siab," you have to first explore "Hmoob Toj Siab" (Mountain Hmong) and the identity it represents. Historically, many Hmong communities have lived in the highlands of Southeast Asia, and the term "toj siab" is strongly linked to this homeland. In this context, "Hmoob Toj Siab" has often been translated as "hill tribe" in English. the mountain follows us. Massive